All about hearing

Hearing loss

Hearing loss most commonly occurs when the bundles of tiny hairs within the inner ear become damaged. These tiny hairs are essential for converting sound vibrations into the electrical signals which the brain interprets as sounds. Over the years, however, attrition of both the cells and their hair bundles leads to hearing loss. On average, about 30 percent of those over 65, and about 50 percent of those over 75, are affected in this way.

There are many causes of hearing loss but the most common, presbyacusis, which is also known as age-related Sensorineural Hearing Loss, occurs slowly as we age.  The hearing normally deteriorates as a result of exposure to loud sounds, experienced throughout our lives. Presbyacusis usually affects both ears equally and the hearing loss is most marked at higher frequencies.

This damage to the hearing nerves accounts for approximately 95% of all hearing losses and is generally permanent. It cannot be treated medically but it can be remedied successfully with the use of digital hearing aids.

A second kind of hearing loss, known as Conductive Hearing Loss, occurs when sound is not being transmitted properly to the inner ear due to a ‘mechanical’ problem of some kind. It is often the result of damage or blockage in the outer or middle ear. In most cases, conductive hearing problems can be corrected medically.

There can also be elements of both a Sensorineural and a Conductive hearing loss and this is known as a Mixed Hearing Loss.

If you are concerned about a hearing loss, contact us and ask for a free hearing test and a full hearing assessment, or for more information click here.

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